Sonewani: The Heart of an Ecological Circle

Where Conservation, Community, and Nature Come Together in Central India

Sonewani in Balaghat, Madhya Pradesh, is no longer just a scenic eco-tourism spot. It is now emerging as a critical ecological corridor and biodiversity hub connecting tiger reserves and sanctuaries across Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra. In a landmark decision, the Madhya Pradesh State Wildlife Board, under the leadership of Chief Minister approved the declaration of Sonewani as a Conservation Reserve, marking a significant step toward ecological preservation and community-based sustainable development.

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A Natural Corridor Becomes a Biodiversity Circle

Sonewani plays a direct role in linking the Kanha and Pench Tiger Reserves, while also contributing indirectly to the Tadoba-Andhari, Nagzira-Nawegaon, Melghat Tiger Reserves, Umred-Karhandla Wildlife Sanctuary in Maharashtra, and the Phen Wildlife Sanctuary in Mandla, Madhya Pradesh. This creates a unique Ecological Circle that enables free wildlife movement across a vast landscape from Mandla to Nagpur, Chandrapur to Betul — strengthening the region’s ecological fabric.

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Ideal Habitat for Wildlife

Unique features of the Sonewani forest include:

• 6 to 7 permanent ponds and the Sarrati River, a tributary of Wainganga, ensuring year-round water availability.

• Dense bamboo, teak, and lantana patches provide perfect cover and food for both herbivores and carnivores.

• An expansive 180 sq km stretch of undisturbed habitat — ideal for tigresses to raise cubs away from human interference.

• Availability of water and prey species year-round sustains the predator–prey balance naturally.

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A Living Legacy: 158-Year-Old Teak Giant

In 1867, British forest officer Dietrich Brandis, regarded as the father of Indian forestry, planted a teak sapling in Sonewani. That tree still stands today, with a girth of 467 cm, making it Central India’s widest teak tree and a living symbol of forest heritage.

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Local Participation and Sustainable Tourism

• Eco-tourism with a Purpose: Local communities will help determine how much forest is open for tourism and livelihood, ensuring wildlife remains undisturbed.

• Training, Awareness, and Livelihood: A local management committee will guide the use of forest resources for sustainable development.

• Modern Wildlife Monitoring: AI-enabled camera systems track wildlife movements in real time, helping with effective conservation.

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Major Attractions and Activities

• Guided jeep safaris and bird watching tours

• Nature trails and medicinal plant awareness walks

• Tribal folk art and cultural performances

• Environment-friendly night-stay options

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Best Time to Visit

The ideal season to experience Sonewani’s beauty is October to June.

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Sonewani Conservation Reserve – A New Identity

More than just a safari destination, Sonewani is now the center of a grand conservation vision — one that protects wildlife, empowers local communities, and connects ecosystems across Central India.

Experience the richness of the wild, responsibly — Welcome to the new Sonewani.

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